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Simple Circuit Voltage Divider Calculator

Enter a source voltage and two resistor values to calculate the output voltage of a simple voltage divider circuit. Runs entirely in your browser.

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Example

Simple Circuit Voltage Divider Calculator

Sample: 9V source, R1=1kΩ, R2=2kΩ

Example shown — replace it with your own resistor values.

Source

9V

R1

1 kΩ

R2

2 kΩ

Result

Vout (across R2): 6.0V

How it works

  1. Enter your source voltage.
  2. Enter the two resistor values, R1 and R2.
  3. Get the output voltage across R2.

The method

The standard voltage divider formula calculates output voltage as a fraction of input voltage, based on the ratio between the two resistors.

FAQ

What formula does this use?

The voltage divider formula, Vout = Vin × (R2 / (R1 + R2)), calculating the voltage across the second resistor in a series pair.

What is a voltage divider used for?

Common uses include scaling down a voltage for a sensor or microcontroller input, or creating a reference voltage from a single supply.

Does this account for load current draw?

No — this assumes an ideal, unloaded divider; a load connected across the output will pull the actual voltage lower than this calculation shows.

How we compare

FeatureOnline Tool StoreManual formula calculationCircuit simulation software
No software installYesYesNo
Quick to startYesSlowSetup required
Free to useYesFreeOften paid

For a quick check without opening simulation software, this gets you the output voltage instantly.

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