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Quilt Block Calculator

Calculate cutting sizes and fabric quantities for common quilt blocks, with seam allowances included so finished blocks land on size.

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Fun & Misc

Quilt Block Calculator

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Cutting list

12-inch finished nine patch: cut 4.5-inch squares (4 inches finished plus half-inch seam allowance). For 20 blocks that is 180 squares, about 1.6 metres of 110 cm fabric.

How the Quilt Block Calculator works

  1. Enter the finished block size — the size after it is sewn in, not the size you cut.
  2. Choose the block type, since each has its own seam allowance arithmetic.
  3. Cut a test block first and measure it before cutting the whole quilt.

The method

Cutting size is the finished size plus a half inch, because a quarter-inch seam allowance is taken from each of the two opposite edges.

cut size = finished size + 0.5 inch (for squares); HST cut = finished + 0.875 inch

A 4-inch finished patch is cut at 4.5 inches. Half-square triangles need 7/8 inch extra because the seam runs on the bias diagonal.

FAQ

Why is my block coming out small?

Almost always the seam allowance. A quarter-inch seam that is a thread or two wide across dozens of seams accumulates into a visibly undersized block — which is why a test block matters.

Why do half-square triangles need 7/8 inch?

Because the seam crosses the diagonal, so the allowance is measured across a longer edge. The 7/8 figure is the standard rounding of that geometry.

Should I add extra for trimming?

Many quilters cut HSTs oversized and trim to exact size, which absorbs small seam inaccuracies. It costs fabric and saves considerable frustration.

How we compare

FeatureOnline Tool StoreDoing it by handA single-purpose app
Seam allowance included ManualYes
Yardage for the whole quilt Manual
Block-specific arithmetic
No account

Quilt Block Calculator builds the seam allowance into every figure — and still recommends a test block, since a scant quarter inch is what makes quilts shrink.

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