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Inequality Solver

Solve linear inequalities step by step and view the result as algebraic notation, interval notation, and set-builder notation alongside a plotted number line.

🔒 This tool runs entirely in your browser. Your files are never uploaded to a server.

Solution Inequality

Algebraic variable form

Interval Notation

Standard mathematical interval

Set-Builder Notation

{ x ∈ ℝ | condition }

Visual Number Line Graph

How it works

  1. Enter your linear inequality coefficients (a, inequality sign, and constant b).
  2. The solver applies algebraic rules, automatically reversing the inequality operator if divided by a negative coefficient.
  3. View the solution in algebraic notation, standard interval notation, and set-builder notation.
  4. Examine the rendered SVG number line graph featuring proper boundary shading and open/closed endpoint markers.

FAQ

Why does the inequality sign flip when multiplying or dividing by a negative number?

Multiplying or dividing both sides of an inequality by a negative value reverses their relative order on the number line (for example, while 2 < 5, multiplying by -1 yields -2 > -5).

What is the difference between open and closed interval brackets?

A square bracket [ or ] indicates that the endpoint value is included in the solution set (strict inequality with ≤ or ≥). A round parenthesis ( or ) indicates that the endpoint is excluded (< or >). Infinity (±∞) is always enclosed with a round parenthesis.

What is set-builder notation?

Set-builder notation is a mathematical shorthand describing a set of numbers by specifying the condition that members must satisfy, formatted as { x ∈ ℝ | x ≤ 4 } (read as "the set of all real numbers x such that x is less than or equal to 4").

How is an open circle vs closed circle represented on a number line?

A filled/solid circle indicates a closed inclusive boundary (≤ or ≥), whereas a hollow/open circle indicates an open strict boundary (< or >).

How we compare

Feature Online Tool Store Symbolic algebra engines Graphing calculators
Instant vector SVG number line plot ✗ (Text only)
Simultaneous Interval & Set-Builder formats
Automatic negative sign flipping logic

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