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Gutter Sizing Calculator

Calculate required roof gutter dimensions and downspout capacity based on roof catchment area, pitch multiplier, and local design rainfall intensity.

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Effective Catchment Area

Recommended Gutter Size

Downspout Requirement

How it works

  1. Enter your roof eave length and horizontal run width in meters or feet.
  2. Select the roof pitch slope multiplier (flat, standard, medium, or steep).
  3. Choose the design rainfall intensity rating for your local regional climate.
  4. Select the number of downspouts and preferred gutter profile to view recommended gutter width and downspout diameters.

The formula

Effective Catchment Area (m²) = Length (m) × Width (m) × Pitch Factor

Peak Runoff Flow Rate Q (L/s) = (Effective Area in m² × Rainfall in mm/hr) / 3,600

FAQ

How is effective roof catchment area calculated?

Effective catchment area equals the plan length multiplied by the roof run width, multiplied by a pitch slope factor (1.0 to 1.25). Steep roofs catch driving windblown rain, effectively increasing the volume of runoff entering the eaves trough.

When should I choose 5-inch vs 6-inch gutters?

Standard 5-inch K-style or 112mm half-round gutters handle roof catchment areas up to 100 m² (approx 1,100 sq ft) with standard rainfall. For steep roofs, large roof runs, metal roofs, or heavy downpour zones, 6-inch (150mm) gutters prevent overflow and water damage.

How many downspouts are required for a gutter run?

As a rule of thumb, one downspout is recommended for every 10 to 12 meters (30 to 40 feet) of continuous gutter run, or for every 50 to 80 m² of drained roof area.

What is design rainfall intensity?

Design rainfall intensity is the peak precipitation rate (measured in mm/hr or inches/hr) expected during a 5-year or 10-year recurring storm event in your geographic area.

How we compare

Feature Online Tool Store Gutter contractor charts Generic area tables
Peak runoff flow rate (Liters/second)
Pitch multiplier & windblown rain adjustment
Multi-downspout distribution balancing Partial

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