· 5 min read
How Long an Elevator Pitch Should Actually Be
Heshan Fernando
Co-founder & COO
A sixty-second pitch is about 130 words at a conversational pace. Most people write 250 and wonder why they run over.
Converting a duration into a word count is the step that makes the length constraint editable, and almost nobody does it.
Words, not minutes
“Sixty seconds” is not something you can edit against. A word count is.
Conversational speech runs around 130 words per minute. Measured and deliberate is closer to 110; brisk is 150 and above.
| Target | At 110 wpm | At 130 wpm | At 150 wpm |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 seconds | 55 | 65 | 75 |
| 60 seconds | 110 | 130 | 150 |
| 2 minutes | 220 | 260 | 300 |
Sixty-five words for a thirty-second pitch is confronting when you see it written down, and that is the useful part. It forces a decision about what the pitch is actually for rather than trying to cover everything.
Nerves make you faster, not slower
The effect most people get backwards.
Under pressure, speaking pace typically increases — commonly by twenty or thirty words a minute. A pitch rehearsed comfortably at 130 wpm gets delivered at 155, which means a sixty-second pitch finishes in about fifty and sounds rushed.
Two consequences:
Rehearse slower than feels natural. The pace that feels slightly too deliberate in practice is roughly the pace you will hit under pressure.
Build in a margin. Write for fifty seconds if the slot is sixty. Finishing early is fine; being cut off is not.
The other thing nerves do is remove pauses, which is what makes fast delivery hard to follow. Deliberately marking two or three pause points in the text gives you something to hold onto when the instinct is to keep going.
What fits in sixty-five words
Not much, which is the point.
At thirty seconds you get roughly: who you help, what problem you solve, and one specific detail that makes it credible. That is it — no background, no history, no list of capabilities.
At sixty seconds you can add what makes your approach different and a concrete example.
At two minutes you can include a short story, which is usually more persuasive than the additional facts you would otherwise add.
The discipline of cutting to the word count is most of the value of the exercise. A pitch that survives being cut to 65 words has had every unnecessary clause removed, and the 130-word version built back up from it is better than the 130-word version written directly.
Memorise the opening only
A fully memorised pitch sounds memorised, and losing your place in one is far worse than paraphrasing.
The approach that works: memorise the first sentence exactly, so the start is fluent and buys thinking time. Know the structure — three or four beats in order. Improvise the connective language.
That way a forgotten word costs nothing, and the delivery sounds like someone talking rather than reciting.
Have three lengths ready
One pitch does not fit every situation, and the situation is rarely the one you prepared for.
Ten seconds — one sentence. What you do and who for. This is the version you actually use most, because most contexts do not offer sixty seconds.
Thirty seconds — adds the problem and one specific detail. The standard introduction at an event.
Two minutes — adds an example or a short story. For when someone has asked a follow-up question, which is the signal that they want more.
The ten-second version is the one to write first and rehearse most, and it is the one people skip. Preparing only the sixty-second pitch means delivering sixty seconds when ten was wanted, which is worse than having nothing prepared.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Writing to a duration rather than a word count.
- Rehearsing at a comfortable pace and delivering at a nervous one.
- Filling the whole slot rather than leaving margin.
- Memorising the entire pitch word for word.
- Practising silently, which does not test pace at all.
How to do it with Elevator Pitch Timer
The Elevator Pitch Timer converts the target into a word count.
- Paste the pitch and set the target length.
- Read the word count you need at a comfortable pace and cut to it.
- Practise aloud with the timer, deliberately slower than feels natural.
- Memorise the opening sentence and the structure, not the whole text.
Other communication tools are in the tools directory.
Frequently asked questions
How long should an elevator pitch be?
Thirty to sixty seconds, which is 65 to 130 words at a conversational pace. That is much shorter than most people write, and cutting to it is most of the value.
Why does pace matter?
Because nerves speed people up by twenty or thirty words a minute. A pitch rehearsed at a comfortable pace arrives faster and less clearly than intended.
Should I memorise it?
Memorise the opening sentence and the structure; improvise the rest. A fully memorised pitch sounds memorised, and losing your place in one is much worse than paraphrasing.
Final thought
Write it to a word count and rehearse it aloud, slowly. Both feel unnecessary until the moment you actually have sixty seconds and someone is looking at you.